ChatGPT Shopping: A New Frontier for Ecommerce and Marketing

Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT are changing how consumers search for information—and now how they shop. In late 2025, OpenAI rolled out ChatGPT Shopping, enabling people to discover and even purchase products directly within a conversation. As conversational commerce gains momentum, marketers and merchants need to understand how ChatGPT Shopping works and how to leverage it as a new channel.

Erik Gasper
October 23, 2025
Chat gpt advertising
What Is ChatGPT Shopping?

ChatGPT Shopping transforms product discovery from keyword‑driven searches into conversational recommendations. When someone asks, “best yoga mat under $100” or “gift ideas for new dads,” ChatGPT returns a set of product cards with names, prices, images and short descriptions. Users can click a card for more details, see buying options from different retailers, or in some cases complete the purchase without leaving the chat. Importantly, these results are organic, not paid ads; ChatGPT ranks products based on relevance and data quality rather than auction bids.

OpenAI has also launched Instant Checkout, allowing U.S. users to buy products from Etsy merchants directly in the chat. Support for over a million Shopify sellers is coming soon. This agent‑powered checkout flow uses the Agentic Commerce Protocol, an open standard co‑developed with Stripe to let AI agents, merchants and customers complete purchases securely. The protocol ensures that transactions are confirmed by users, payments are processed by the merchant and only minimal data is shared.

Why Does ChatGPT Shopping Matter?

ChatGPT’s audience is enormous. OpenAI reported in September 2025 that more than 700 million people use ChatGPT each week. Reuters later noted that the platform’s search feature handles over 1 billion web searches weekly and had 400 million weekly active users as of February 2025. Many of these interactions involve product discovery or buying advice. ChatGPT Shopping places relevant products directly in front of high‑intent shoppers—without any advertising fee. For brands, that’s a new source of organic traffic and potential revenue.

Unlike traditional search, ChatGPT Shopping relies heavily on structured product data rather than page‑level SEO signals. OpenAI’s product feed specification requires merchants to supply up‑to‑date product information via TSV, CSV, XML or JSON files. Core attributes include product ID, title, description, price, availability and weight, plus merchant identity fields and a main image. These feeds must refresh frequently (up to every 15 minutes) to reflect price or stock changes. Optional fields—such as performance signals (review counts, average ratings), rich media (videos, 3‑D models) and custom attributes—can further improve visibility. Because the feed is the primary authority for ranking, getting it right is crucial.

For merchants who use Shopify, ChatGPT can pull product data directly from the store, bypassing the need for a separate feed. This integration makes it easier for ChatGPT to understand titles, images, pricing and stock levels. In other cases, ChatGPT crawls a retailer’s website using the OAI‑SearchBot and reads product pages like a human would. That means product descriptions, reviews and structured data on your site become critical factors in how well you rank.

How ChatGPT Shopping Works
  1. User asks a question. A shopper types a conversational query (“best running shoes under €100”).

  2. ChatGPT matches products. Using structured merchant feeds and site crawls, ChatGPT matches the query against available products. It considers attributes like price, availability, ratings, descriptions and user intent.

  3. Organic results appear. ChatGPT displays a carousel of products with images, prices and summaries. There is no paid placement; ranking is based on relevance and data quality.

  4. Instant Checkout (optional). If a product supports Instant Checkout, the user can tap “Buy” and complete the purchase within the chat. Payment information is passed securely to the merchant, who handles fulfillment.

Benefits for Marketers and Retailers
  • Access to High‑Intent Traffic: People who ask ChatGPT for product recommendations typically have clear needs and budgets. This is prime traffic for conversion.

  • Organic Visibility: Currently there are no ads or bidding in ChatGPT Shopping; brands can gain exposure without paying per click.

  • Early‑Mover Advantage: As ChatGPT Shopping is new, competition is less saturated than traditional search. Optimising your feed and pages now can help you dominate this channel.

  • Conversational Context: ChatGPT can reference prior conversations and saved preferences to personalise recommendations, creating a more tailored experience than static search results.

How to Prepare Your Store for ChatGPT Shopping
  1. Enable OpenAI’s Crawler. Ensure your robots.txt file allows the OAI‑SearchBot to crawl product pages. For Shopify stores, integration will handle this automatically.

  2. Submit a Structured Product Feed. Follow OpenAI’s specification: include required attributes (product ID, title, description, price, availability, weight, merchant details, images) and update the feed frequently.

  3. Optimise Product Pages for Natural Language. ChatGPT “reads” your product descriptions. Write clear, conversational descriptions that answer typical buyer questions (e.g., materials, use cases, sizing) and highlight benefits. Include FAQs and trust signals like customer reviews.

  4. Use Structured Data & Schema Markup. Apply schema markup (JSON‑LD) to product pages so AI crawlers can parse details accurately. Tools like Google’s Rich Results Test can help validate your markup.

  5. Monitor Performance & Iterate. Track how often your products appear in ChatGPT results and adjust your feed and content accordingly. As OpenAI refines ranking signals, be ready to adapt.

The Future of ChatGPT Shopping

Agentic commerce is still in its infancy. Currently, Instant Checkout supports single‑item purchases from U.S. Etsy sellers, with Shopify merchants on the horizon. Future updates will likely include multi‑item carts, international expansion and broader payment options. OpenAI has open‑sourced the Agentic Commerce Protocol so other platforms can build on it. As generative AI becomes a primary interface for search and shopping, the distinction between discovery and conversion will blur.

For marketers, ChatGPT Shopping is both an opportunity and a challenge. It offers free exposure to millions of potential customers but demands new skills in feed management, conversational SEO and trust‑building. By embracing structured data, natural language content and AI‑friendly practices now, brands can position themselves at the forefront of the next era of ecommerce.

If you’d like help preparing your product feeds or optimising your content for ChatGPT Shopping, Gaspe&Co is ready to assist.

Get started with our fabulous agency !

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